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(Scientific name : Careya sphaerica
Rox b. Family description: Barrington iaceae). Other local names are Pui,
Pui kra don, pui kao, Pa haad, Hu kwang.
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Its young tops and flowers are favourite
for either dipping with Nam Prik (Thai spicy chili) or cooking curry.
Kra don is categorized a medicinal herb. Leaves are concocted to make
an astringent for curing cuts. Flowers and water squeezed from fresh bark,
when mixed with honey, are good for curing a cold, relief coughing, and
nourishing mothers after their birth giving. Fruits are digestive. Seeds
are used to dilute poison. Roots, bark and leaves are used to poison fishes.
Bark is a dyestuff. Farmers use bashed barks as a mat at their paddy field
hut. Boats and paddles are made from trunks. Planks are used to build
houses.
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Medium size tree, grown in forests,
but not in virgin forests. Found in any region at 50-500 metres above
sea level. Resistible to dry condition, plant diseases and wildfire. Trunks
are 10-20 metres high. Branches can spread 2-3 metres. Bark is rough and
grooved. Crusts are greyish-brown or blackish-grey. Wide leaves look like
deer's ears, tapering to both acute ends. Central zones are 12-20 cm wide,
15-30 cm long. Leave's stem is rather white at lower part but its' base
is reddish. Flowers are terminal. Flowers supporting petals are white.
Petal's base is overlapped bell-shaped (like rose apple's flowers). Stamens
are long and red frills. Fruits are round, 5 cm wide and 6-7 cm long.
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Translator : Aketawan Manowongsa
24 May 2000
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